diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/ScrollDomStateAccessor.ts b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/ScrollDomStateAccessor.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fcf67676
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/ScrollDomStateAccessor.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+export interface ScrollDomStateAccessor {
+  bodyStyleOverflowX: string;
+  bodyStyleOverflowY: string;
+  htmlScrollLeft: number;
+  htmlScrollTop: number;
+  bodyStyleLeft: string;
+  bodyStyleTop: string;
+  bodyStylePosition: string;
+  bodyStyleWidth: string;
+  bodyStyleHeight: string;
+  readonly bodyComputedMarginLeft: string;
+  readonly bodyComputedMarginRight: string;
+  readonly bodyComputedMarginTop: string;
+  readonly bodyComputedMarginBottom: string;
+  readonly htmlScrollWidth: number;
+  readonly htmlScrollHeight: number;
+  readonly htmlClientWidth: number;
+  readonly htmlClientHeight: number;
+}
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f29bdd2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+import { Ref, onBeforeUnmount, watch } from 'vue';
+import { getWindowDomState } from './WindowScrollDomStateAccessor';
+import { ScrollDomStateAccessor } from './ScrollDomStateAccessor';
+
+export function useLockBodyBackgroundScroll(
+  isActive: Ref<boolean>,
+  dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor = getWindowDomState(),
+) {
+  let isBlocked = false;
+
+  const applyScrollLock = () => {
+    ScrollLockMutators.forEach((mutator) => {
+      mutator.onBeforeBlock(dom);
+    });
+    ScrollLockMutators.forEach((mutator) => {
+      mutator.onBlock(dom);
+    });
+    isBlocked = true;
+  };
+
+  function revertScrollLock() {
+    if (!isBlocked) {
+      return;
+    }
+    ScrollLockMutators.forEach((mutator) => {
+      mutator.onUnblock(dom);
+    });
+  }
+
+  watch(isActive, (shouldBlock) => {
+    if (shouldBlock) {
+      applyScrollLock();
+    } else {
+      revertScrollLock();
+    }
+  }, { immediate: true });
+
+  onBeforeUnmount(() => {
+    revertScrollLock();
+  });
+}
+
+interface ScrollStateManipulator {
+  onBeforeBlock(dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): void;
+  onBlock(dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): void;
+  onUnblock(dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): void;
+}
+
+function createScrollStateManipulator<TStoredState>(
+  propertyMutator: DomPropertyMutator<TStoredState>,
+): ScrollStateManipulator {
+  let state: TStoredState | undefined;
+  let restoreAction: ScrollRevertAction | undefined;
+  return {
+    onBeforeBlock: (dom) => {
+      state = propertyMutator.storeInitialState(dom);
+    },
+    onBlock: (dom) => {
+      verifyStateInitialization(state);
+      restoreAction = propertyMutator.onBlock(state, dom);
+    },
+    onUnblock: (dom) => {
+      switch (restoreAction) {
+        case ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired:
+          verifyStateInitialization(state);
+          propertyMutator.restoreStateOnUnblock(state, dom);
+          break;
+        case ScrollRevertAction.SkipRestore:
+          return;
+        case undefined:
+          throw new Error('Undefined restore action');
+        default:
+          throw new Error(`Unknown action: ${ScrollRevertAction[restoreAction]}`);
+      }
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+function verifyStateInitialization<TState>(
+  value: TState | undefined,
+): asserts value is TState {
+  if (value === null || value === undefined) {
+    throw new Error('Previous state not found. Ensure state initialization before mutation operations.');
+  }
+}
+
+const HtmlScrollLeft: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly htmlScrollLeft: number;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    htmlScrollLeft: dom.htmlScrollLeft,
+  }),
+  onBlock: () => ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired,
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.htmlScrollLeft = initialState.htmlScrollLeft;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyStyleLeft: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly htmlScrollLeft: number;
+  readonly bodyStyleLeft: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    htmlScrollLeft: dom.htmlScrollLeft,
+    bodyStyleLeft: dom.bodyStyleLeft,
+    bodyMarginLeft: dom.bodyComputedMarginLeft,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    if (initialState.htmlScrollLeft === 0) {
+      return ScrollRevertAction.SkipRestore;
+    }
+    dom.bodyStyleLeft = `-${initialState.htmlScrollLeft}px`;
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleLeft = initialState.bodyStyleLeft;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyStyleTop: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly htmlScrollTop: number;
+  readonly bodyStyleTop: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    bodyStyleTop: dom.bodyStyleTop,
+    htmlScrollTop: dom.htmlScrollTop,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    if (initialState.htmlScrollTop === 0) {
+      return ScrollRevertAction.SkipRestore;
+    }
+    dom.bodyStyleTop = `-${initialState.htmlScrollTop}px`;
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleTop = initialState.bodyStyleTop;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyStyleOverflowX: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly isHorizontalScrollbarVisible: boolean;
+  readonly bodyStyleOverflowX: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    isHorizontalScrollbarVisible: dom.htmlScrollWidth > dom.htmlClientWidth,
+    bodyStyleOverflowX: dom.bodyStyleOverflowX,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    if (!initialState.isHorizontalScrollbarVisible) {
+      return ScrollRevertAction.SkipRestore;
+    }
+    dom.bodyStyleOverflowX = 'scroll';
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleOverflowX = initialState.bodyStyleOverflowX;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyStyleOverflowY: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly isVerticalScrollbarVisible: boolean;
+  readonly bodyStyleOverflowY: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    isVerticalScrollbarVisible: dom.htmlScrollHeight > dom.htmlClientHeight,
+    bodyStyleOverflowY: dom.bodyStyleOverflowY,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    if (!initialState.isVerticalScrollbarVisible) {
+      return ScrollRevertAction.SkipRestore;
+    }
+    dom.bodyStyleOverflowY = 'scroll';
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleOverflowY = initialState.bodyStyleOverflowY;
+  },
+};
+
+const HtmlScrollTop: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly htmlScrollTop: number;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    htmlScrollTop: dom.htmlScrollTop,
+  }),
+  onBlock: () => ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired,
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.htmlScrollTop = initialState.htmlScrollTop;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyPositionFixed: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly bodyStylePosition: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    bodyStylePosition: dom.bodyStylePosition,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (_, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStylePosition = 'fixed';
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStylePosition = initialState.bodyStylePosition;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyWidth100Percent: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly bodyStyleWidth: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    bodyStyleWidth: dom.bodyStyleWidth,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (_, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleWidth = calculateBodyViewportStyleWithMargins(
+      [dom.bodyComputedMarginLeft, dom.bodyComputedMarginRight],
+    );
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleWidth = initialState.bodyStyleWidth;
+  },
+};
+
+const BodyHeight100Percent: DomPropertyMutator<{
+  readonly bodyStyleHeight: string;
+}> = {
+  storeInitialState: (dom) => ({
+    bodyStyleHeight: dom.bodyStyleHeight,
+  }),
+  onBlock: (_, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleHeight = calculateBodyViewportStyleWithMargins(
+      [dom.bodyComputedMarginTop, dom.bodyComputedMarginBottom],
+    );
+    return ScrollRevertAction.RestoreRequired;
+  },
+  restoreStateOnUnblock: (initialState, dom) => {
+    dom.bodyStyleHeight = initialState.bodyStyleHeight;
+  },
+};
+
+const ScrollLockMutators: readonly ScrollStateManipulator[] = [
+  createScrollStateManipulator(BodyPositionFixed), // Fix body position
+  /*
+    Using `position: 'fixed'` to lock background scroll.
+    This approach is chosen over:
+    1. `overflow: 'hidden'`: It hides the scrollbar, causing layout "jumps".
+      `scrollbar-gutter` can fix it but it lacks Safari support and introduces
+      complexity of positioning calculations on modal.
+    2. `overscrollBehavior`: Only stops scrolling at scroll limits, not suitable for all cases.
+    3. `touchAction: none`: Ineffective on non-touch (desktop) devices.
+  */
+  ...[ // Keep the scrollbar visible
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyStyleOverflowX), // Horizontal scrollbar
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyStyleOverflowY), // Vertical scrollbar
+  ],
+  ...[ // Fix scroll-to-top issue
+    // Horizontal
+    createScrollStateManipulator(HtmlScrollLeft), // Restore scroll position
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyStyleLeft), // Keep the body on scrolled position
+    // // Vertical
+    createScrollStateManipulator(HtmlScrollTop), // Restore scroll position
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyStyleTop), // Keep the body on scrolled position
+  ],
+  ...[ // Fix layout-shift on very large screens
+    // Using percentages instead of viewport allows content to grow if the content
+    // exceeds the viewport.
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyWidth100Percent),
+    createScrollStateManipulator(BodyHeight100Percent),
+  ],
+] as const;
+
+enum ScrollRevertAction {
+  RestoreRequired,
+  SkipRestore,
+}
+
+interface DomPropertyMutator<TInitialStateValue> {
+  storeInitialState(dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): TInitialStateValue;
+  onBlock(storedState: TInitialStateValue, dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): ScrollRevertAction;
+  restoreStateOnUnblock(storedState: TInitialStateValue, dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor): void;
+}
+
+function calculateBodyViewportStyleWithMargins(
+  margins: readonly string[],
+): string {
+  let value = '100%';
+  const calculatedMargin = margins
+    .filter((marginText) => marginText.length > 0)
+    .join(' + '); // without setting margins, it leads to layout shift if body has margin
+  if (calculatedMargin) {
+    value = `calc(${value} - (${calculatedMargin}))`;
+  }
+  return value;
+}
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/WindowScrollDomStateAccessor.ts b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/WindowScrollDomStateAccessor.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..956ea306
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/WindowScrollDomStateAccessor.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import { ScrollDomStateAccessor } from './ScrollDomStateAccessor';
+
+const HtmlElement = document.documentElement;
+const BodyElement = document.body;
+
+export function getWindowDomState(): ScrollDomStateAccessor {
+  return new WindowScrollDomState();
+}
+
+class WindowScrollDomState implements ScrollDomStateAccessor {
+  get bodyStyleOverflowX(): string { return BodyElement.style.overflowX; }
+
+  set bodyStyleOverflowX(value: string) { BodyElement.style.overflowX = value; }
+
+  get bodyStyleOverflowY(): string { return BodyElement.style.overflowY; }
+
+  set bodyStyleOverflowY(value: string) { BodyElement.style.overflowY = value; }
+
+  get htmlScrollLeft(): number { return HtmlElement.scrollLeft; }
+
+  set htmlScrollLeft(value: number) { HtmlElement.scrollLeft = value; }
+
+  get htmlScrollTop(): number { return HtmlElement.scrollTop; }
+
+  set htmlScrollTop(value: number) { HtmlElement.scrollTop = value; }
+
+  get bodyStyleLeft(): string { return BodyElement.style.left; }
+
+  set bodyStyleLeft(value: string) { BodyElement.style.left = value; }
+
+  get bodyStyleTop(): string { return BodyElement.style.top; }
+
+  set bodyStyleTop(value: string) { BodyElement.style.top = value; }
+
+  get bodyStylePosition(): string { return BodyElement.style.position; }
+
+  set bodyStylePosition(value: string) { BodyElement.style.position = value; }
+
+  get bodyStyleWidth(): string { return BodyElement.style.width; }
+
+  set bodyStyleWidth(value: string) { BodyElement.style.width = value; }
+
+  get bodyStyleHeight(): string { return BodyElement.style.height; }
+
+  set bodyStyleHeight(value: string) { BodyElement.style.height = value; }
+
+  get bodyComputedMarginLeft(): string { return window.getComputedStyle(BodyElement).marginLeft; }
+
+  get bodyComputedMarginRight(): string { return window.getComputedStyle(BodyElement).marginRight; }
+
+  get bodyComputedMarginTop(): string { return window.getComputedStyle(BodyElement).marginTop; }
+
+  get bodyComputedMarginBottom(): string {
+    return window.getComputedStyle(BodyElement).marginBottom;
+  }
+
+  get htmlScrollWidth(): number { return HtmlElement.scrollWidth; }
+
+  get htmlScrollHeight(): number { return HtmlElement.scrollHeight; }
+
+  get htmlClientWidth(): number { return HtmlElement.clientWidth; }
+
+  get htmlClientHeight(): number { return HtmlElement.clientHeight; }
+}
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fcd4fe9..00000000
--- a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-import { Ref, watch, onBeforeUnmount } from 'vue';
-
-/*
-  It blocks background scrolling.
-  Designed to be used by modals, overlays etc.
-*/
-export function useLockBodyBackgroundScroll(isActive: Ref<boolean>) {
-  const originalStyles = {
-    overflow: document.body.style.overflow,
-    width: document.body.style.width,
-  };
-
-  const block = () => {
-    originalStyles.overflow = document.body.style.overflow;
-    originalStyles.width = document.body.style.width;
-
-    document.body.style.overflow = 'hidden';
-    document.body.style.width = '100vw';
-  };
-
-  const unblock = () => {
-    document.body.style.overflow = originalStyles.overflow;
-    document.body.style.width = originalStyles.width;
-  };
-
-  watch(isActive, (shouldBlock) => {
-    if (shouldBlock) {
-      block();
-    } else {
-      unblock();
-    }
-  }, { immediate: true });
-
-  onBeforeUnmount(() => {
-    unblock();
-  });
-}
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContainer.vue b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContainer.vue
index 2da65a40..eb6f434e 100644
--- a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContainer.vue
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContainer.vue
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ import {
 } from 'vue';
 import ModalOverlay from './ModalOverlay.vue';
 import ModalContent from './ModalContent.vue';
-import { useLockBodyBackgroundScroll } from './Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll';
+import { useLockBodyBackgroundScroll } from './Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll';
 import { useCurrentFocusToggle } from './Hooks/UseCurrentFocusToggle';
 import { useEscapeKeyListener } from './Hooks/UseEscapeKeyListener';
 import { useAllTrueWatcher } from './Hooks/UseAllTrueWatcher';
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContent.vue b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContent.vue
index 4f157437..8b620777 100644
--- a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContent.vue
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalContent.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
     name="modal-content-transition"
     @after-leave="onAfterTransitionLeave"
   >
-    <div v-if="show" class="modal-content-wrapper">
+    <div
+      v-if="show"
+      class="modal-content-wrapper"
+    >
       <div
         ref="modalElement"
         class="modal-content-content"
@@ -31,7 +34,7 @@ export default defineComponent({
     'transitionedOut',
   ],
   setup(_, { emit }) {
-    const modalElement = shallowRef<HTMLElement>();
+    const modalElement = shallowRef<HTMLElement | undefined>();
 
     function onAfterTransitionLeave() {
       emit('transitionedOut');
@@ -43,6 +46,7 @@ export default defineComponent({
     };
   },
 });
+
 </script>
 
 <style scoped lang="scss">
diff --git a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalOverlay.vue b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalOverlay.vue
index e37dc9cf..2834a15c 100644
--- a/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalOverlay.vue
+++ b/src/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/ModalOverlay.vue
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ $modal-overlay-color-background: $color-on-surface;
   box-sizing: border-box;
   left: 0;
   top: 0;
-  width: 100%;
+  width: 100vw;
   height: 100vh;
   background: rgba($modal-overlay-color-background, 0.3);
   opacity: 1;
diff --git a/tests/e2e/card-list-layout-stability-on-load.cy.ts b/tests/e2e/card-list-layout-stability-on-load.cy.ts
index fe0f4501..77dfd020 100644
--- a/tests/e2e/card-list-layout-stability-on-load.cy.ts
+++ b/tests/e2e/card-list-layout-stability-on-load.cy.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 // eslint-disable-next-line max-classes-per-file
 import { getHeaderBrandTitle } from './support/interactions/header';
+import { ViewportTestScenarios } from './support/scenarios/viewport-test-scenarios';
 
 interface Stoppable {
   stop(): void;
@@ -7,21 +8,12 @@ interface Stoppable {
 
 describe('card list layout stability', () => {
   describe('during initial page load', () => {
-    const testScenarios: ReadonlyArray<{
-      readonly name: string;
-      readonly width: number;
-      readonly height: number;
-    }> = [
-      { name: 'iPhone SE', width: 375, height: 667 },
-      { name: '13-inch Laptop', width: 1280, height: 800 },
-      { name: '4K Ultra HD Desktop', width: 3840, height: 2160 },
-    ];
     const testCleanup = new Array<Stoppable>();
     afterEach(() => {
       testCleanup.forEach((c) => c.stop());
       testCleanup.length = 0;
     });
-    testScenarios.forEach(({ name, width, height }) => {
+    ViewportTestScenarios.forEach(({ name, width, height }) => {
       it(`ensures layout stability on ${name}`, () => {
         // arrange
         const dimensions = new DimensionsStorage();
diff --git a/tests/e2e/modal-layout-shifts.cy.ts b/tests/e2e/modal-layout-shifts.cy.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..36ebe42f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/modal-layout-shifts.cy.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+import { ViewportTestScenarios } from './support/scenarios/viewport-test-scenarios';
+
+describe('Modal interaction and layout stability', () => {
+  ViewportTestScenarios.forEach(({ // some shifts are observed only on extra small or large screens
+    name, width, height,
+  }) => {
+    it(name, () => {
+      cy.viewport(width, height);
+      cy.visit('/');
+
+      let metricsBeforeModal: ViewportMetrics | undefined;
+
+      captureViewportMetrics((metrics) => {
+        metricsBeforeModal = metrics;
+      });
+
+      cy
+        .contains('a', 'Privacy')
+        .click();
+
+      cy
+        .get('.modal-content')
+        .should('be.visible');
+
+      captureViewportMetrics((metrics) => {
+        const metricsAfterModal = metrics;
+        expect(metricsBeforeModal).to.deep.equal(metricsAfterModal, [
+          `Expected (initial metrics before modal): ${JSON.stringify(metricsBeforeModal)}`,
+          `Actual (metrics after modal is opened): ${JSON.stringify(metricsAfterModal)}`,
+        ].join('\n'));
+      });
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+interface ViewportMetrics {
+  readonly x: number;
+  readonly y: number;
+  /*
+    Excluding height and width from the metrics to ensure test accuracy.
+    Height and width measurements can lead to false negatives due to layout shifts caused by
+    delayed loading of fonts and icons.
+  */
+}
+
+function captureViewportMetrics(callback: (metrics: ViewportMetrics) => void): void {
+  cy.window().then((win) => {
+    cy.get('body')
+      .then((body) => {
+        const position = getElementViewportMetrics(body[0], win);
+        cy.log(`Captured metrics: ${JSON.stringify(position)}`);
+        callback(position);
+      });
+  });
+}
+
+function getElementViewportMetrics(element: HTMLElement, win: Window): ViewportMetrics {
+  const elementXRelativeToViewport = getElementXRelativeToViewport(element, win);
+  const elementYRelativeToViewport = getElementYRelativeToViewport(element, win);
+  return {
+    x: elementXRelativeToViewport,
+    y: elementYRelativeToViewport,
+  };
+}
+
+function getElementYRelativeToViewport(element: HTMLElement, win: Window): number {
+  const relativeTop = element.getBoundingClientRect().top;
+  const { position, top } = win.getComputedStyle(element);
+  const topValue = position === 'static' ? 0 : parseInt(top, 10);
+  if (Number.isNaN(topValue)) {
+    throw new Error(`Could not calculate Y position value from 'top': ${top}`);
+  }
+  const viewportRelativeY = relativeTop - topValue + win.scrollY;
+  return viewportRelativeY;
+}
+
+function getElementXRelativeToViewport(element: HTMLElement, win: Window): number {
+  const relativeLeft = element.getBoundingClientRect().left;
+  const { position, left } = win.getComputedStyle(element);
+  const leftValue = position === 'static' ? 0 : parseInt(left, 10);
+  if (Number.isNaN(leftValue)) {
+    throw new Error(`Could not calculate X position value from 'left': ${left}`);
+  }
+  const viewportRelativeX = relativeLeft - leftValue + win.scrollX;
+  return viewportRelativeX;
+}
diff --git a/tests/e2e/support/scenarios/viewport-test-scenarios.ts b/tests/e2e/support/scenarios/viewport-test-scenarios.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..306eb9de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/e2e/support/scenarios/viewport-test-scenarios.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+export const ViewportTestScenarios: readonly ViewportScenario[] = [
+  { name: 'iPhone SE', width: 375, height: 667 },
+  { name: '13-inch Laptop', width: 1280, height: 800 },
+  { name: '4K Ultra HD Desktop', width: 3840, height: 2160 },
+] as const;
+
+interface ViewportScenario {
+  readonly name: string;
+  readonly width: number;
+  readonly height: number;
+}
diff --git a/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts b/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6806e738
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { shallowMount } from '@vue/test-utils';
+import { ref, nextTick, defineComponent } from 'vue';
+import { useLockBodyBackgroundScroll } from '@/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll';
+import { ScrollDomStateAccessor } from '@/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/ScrollLock/ScrollDomStateAccessor';
+import { PropertyKeys } from '@/TypeHelpers';
+
+describe('useLockBodyBackgroundScroll', () => {
+  describe('initialization', () => {
+    describe('activates scroll lock when initially active', () => {
+      itEachScrollBlockEffect(async (dom) => {
+        // arrange
+        const isInitiallyActive = true;
+
+        // act
+        createComponent(isInitiallyActive, dom);
+        await nextTick();
+      });
+    });
+    it('maintains initial styles when initially inactive', async () => {
+      // arrange
+      const isInitiallyActive = false;
+
+      // act
+      const { initialDomState, actualDomState } = createComponent(isInitiallyActive);
+      await nextTick();
+
+      // assert
+      expect(actualDomState).to.deep.equal(initialDomState);
+    });
+  });
+  describe('toggling scroll lock', () => {
+    describe('enforces scroll lock when activated', async () => {
+      itEachScrollBlockEffect(async (dom) => {
+        // arrange
+        const isInitiallyActive = false;
+        const { isActive } = createComponent(isInitiallyActive, dom);
+
+        // act
+        isActive.value = true;
+        await nextTick();
+      });
+    });
+    it('reverts to initial styles when deactivated', async () => {
+      // arrange
+      const isInitiallyActive = true;
+      const { isActive, initialDomState, actualDomState } = createComponent(isInitiallyActive);
+
+      // act
+      isActive.value = false;
+      await nextTick();
+
+      // assert
+      expect(actualDomState).to.deep.equal(initialDomState);
+    });
+  });
+  it('restores original styles on unmount', async () => {
+    // arrange
+    const isInitiallyActive = true;
+    const { component, initialDomState, actualDomState } = createComponent(isInitiallyActive);
+
+    // act
+    component.unmount();
+    await nextTick();
+
+    // assert
+    expect(actualDomState).to.deep.equal(initialDomState);
+  });
+});
+
+function createComponent(
+  initialIsActiveValue: boolean,
+  dom?: ScrollDomStateAccessor,
+) {
+  const actualDomState = dom ?? createMockDomStateAccessor();
+  const initialDomState = { ...actualDomState };
+  const isActive = ref(initialIsActiveValue);
+  const component = shallowMount(defineComponent({
+    setup() {
+      useLockBodyBackgroundScroll(isActive, actualDomState);
+    },
+    template: '<div></div>',
+  }));
+  return {
+    component, isActive, initialDomState, actualDomState,
+  };
+}
+
+function itEachScrollBlockEffect(act: (dom: ScrollDomStateAccessor) => Promise<void>) {
+  testScenarios.forEach((m) => {
+    const description = m.description ? ` (${m.description})` : '';
+    it(`handles '${m.propertyName}'${description}`, async () => {
+      // arrange
+      const dom = createMockDomStateAccessor();
+      const initialDom = { ...dom };
+      if (m.prepare) {
+        m.prepare(dom);
+      }
+      // act
+      await act(dom);
+      // assert
+      const expectedValue = m.getExpectedValueOnBlock(initialDom, dom);
+      const actualValue = dom[m.propertyName];
+      expect(actualValue).to.equal(expectedValue);
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+type DomPropertyType = string | number;
+
+interface DomStateChange {
+  readonly propertyName: PropertyKeys<ScrollDomStateAccessor>;
+  readonly description?: string;
+  readonly prepare?: (dom: Writable<ScrollDomStateAccessor>) => void;
+  getExpectedValueOnBlock(
+    initialDom: Readonly<ScrollDomStateAccessor>,
+    actualDom: Readonly<ScrollDomStateAccessor>,
+  ): DomPropertyType;
+}
+
+const testScenarios: ReadonlyArray<DomStateChange> = [
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleOverflowX',
+    description: 'visible horizontal scrollbar',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlClientWidth = 5;
+      dom.htmlScrollWidth = 10;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'scroll',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleOverflowX',
+    description: 'invisible horizontal scrollbar',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlClientWidth = 10;
+      dom.htmlScrollWidth = 5;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.bodyStyleOverflowX,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleOverflowY',
+    description: 'visible vertical scrollbar',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollHeight = 10;
+      dom.htmlClientHeight = 5;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'scroll',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleOverflowY',
+    description: 'invisible vertical scrollbar',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollHeight = 5;
+      dom.htmlClientHeight = 10;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.bodyStyleOverflowY,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'htmlScrollLeft',
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.htmlScrollLeft,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'htmlScrollTop',
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.htmlScrollTop,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleLeft',
+    description: 'adjusts for scrolled position',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollLeft = 22;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => '-22px',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleLeft',
+    description: 'unaffected by no horizontal scroll',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollLeft = 0;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.bodyStyleLeft,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleTop',
+    description: 'adjusts for scrolled position',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollTop = 12;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => '-12px',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleTop',
+    description: 'unaffected by no vertical scroll',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.htmlScrollTop = 0;
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: (initialDom) => initialDom.bodyStyleTop,
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStylePosition',
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'fixed',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleWidth',
+    description: 'no margin',
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => '100%',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleWidth',
+    description: 'margin on left',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginLeft = '3px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (3px))',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleWidth',
+    description: 'margin on right',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginRight = '4px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (4px))',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleWidth',
+    description: 'margin on left and right',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginLeft = '5px';
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginRight = '5px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (5px + 5px))',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleHeight',
+    description: 'no margin',
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => '100%',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleHeight',
+    description: 'margin on top',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginTop = '3px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (3px))',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleHeight',
+    description: 'margin on bottom',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginBottom = '4px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (4px))',
+  },
+  {
+    propertyName: 'bodyStyleHeight',
+    description: 'margin on top and bottom',
+    prepare: (dom) => {
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginTop = '5px';
+      dom.bodyComputedMarginBottom = '5px';
+    },
+    getExpectedValueOnBlock: () => 'calc(100% - (5px + 5px))',
+  },
+];
+
+function createMockDomStateAccessor(): ScrollDomStateAccessor {
+  return {
+    bodyStyleOverflowX: '',
+    bodyStyleOverflowY: '',
+    htmlScrollLeft: 0,
+    htmlScrollTop: 0,
+    bodyStyleLeft: '',
+    bodyStyleTop: '',
+    bodyStylePosition: '',
+    bodyStyleWidth: '',
+    bodyStyleHeight: '',
+    bodyComputedMarginLeft: '',
+    bodyComputedMarginRight: '',
+    bodyComputedMarginTop: '',
+    bodyComputedMarginBottom: '',
+    htmlScrollWidth: 0,
+    htmlScrollHeight: 0,
+    htmlClientWidth: 0,
+    htmlClientHeight: 0,
+  };
+}
+
+type Writable<T> = {
+  -readonly [P in keyof T]: T[P];
+};
diff --git a/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts b/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index ec2f3f15..00000000
--- a/tests/unit/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll.spec.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-import {
-  describe, it, expect, afterEach,
-} from 'vitest';
-import { shallowMount } from '@vue/test-utils';
-import { ref, nextTick, defineComponent } from 'vue';
-import { useLockBodyBackgroundScroll } from '@/presentation/components/Shared/Modal/Hooks/UseLockBodyBackgroundScroll';
-
-describe('useLockBodyBackgroundScroll', () => {
-  afterEach(() => {
-    document.body.style.overflow = '';
-    document.body.style.width = '';
-  });
-
-  describe('initialization', () => {
-    it('blocks scroll if initially active', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      createComponent(true);
-
-      // act
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).to.equal('hidden');
-      expect(document.body.style.width).to.equal('100vw');
-    });
-
-    it('preserves initial styles if inactive', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      const originalOverflow = 'scroll';
-      const originalWidth = '90vw';
-      document.body.style.overflow = originalOverflow;
-      document.body.style.width = originalWidth;
-
-      // act
-      createComponent(false);
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).to.equal(originalOverflow);
-      expect(document.body.style.width).to.equal(originalWidth);
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe('toggling', () => {
-    it('blocks scroll when activated', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      const { isActive } = createComponent(false);
-
-      // act
-      isActive.value = true;
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).to.equal('hidden');
-      expect(document.body.style.width).to.equal('100vw');
-    });
-
-    it('unblocks scroll when deactivated', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      const { isActive } = createComponent(true);
-
-      // act
-      isActive.value = false;
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).not.to.equal('hidden');
-      expect(document.body.style.width).not.to.equal('100vw');
-    });
-  });
-
-  describe('unmounting', () => {
-    it('restores original styles on unmount', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      const originalOverflow = 'scroll';
-      const originalWidth = '90vw';
-      document.body.style.overflow = originalOverflow;
-      document.body.style.width = originalWidth;
-
-      // act
-      const { component } = createComponent(true);
-      component.unmount();
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).to.equal(originalOverflow);
-      expect(document.body.style.width).to.equal(originalWidth);
-    });
-
-    it('resets styles on unmount', async () => {
-      // arrange
-      const { component } = createComponent(true);
-
-      // act
-      component.unmount();
-      await nextTick();
-
-      // assert
-      expect(document.body.style.overflow).to.equal('');
-      expect(document.body.style.width).to.equal('');
-    });
-  });
-});
-
-function createComponent(initialIsActiveValue: boolean) {
-  const isActive = ref(initialIsActiveValue);
-  const component = shallowMount(defineComponent({
-    setup() {
-      useLockBodyBackgroundScroll(isActive);
-    },
-    template: '<div></div>',
-  }));
-  return { component, isActive };
-}