Improve desktop runtime execution tests

Test improvements:

- Capture titles for all macOS windows, not just the frontmost.
- Incorporate missing application log files.
- Improve log clarity with enriched context.
- Improve application termination on macOS by reducing grace period.
- Ensure complete application termination on macOS.
- Validate Vue application loading through an initial log.
- Support ignoring environment-specific `stderr` errors.
- Do not fail the test if working directory cannot be deleted.
- Use retry pattern when installing dependencies due to network errors.

Refactorings:

- Migrate the test code to TypeScript.
- Replace deprecated `rmdir` with `rm` for error-resistant directory
  removal.
- Improve sanity checking by shifting from App.vue to Vue bootstrapper.
- Centralize environment variable management with `EnvironmentVariables`
  construct.
- Rename infrastructure/Environment to RuntimeEnvironment for clarity.
- Isolate WindowVariables and SystemOperations from RuntimeEnvironment.
- Inject logging via preloader.
- Correct mislabeled RuntimeSanity tests.

Configuration:

- Introduce `npm run check:desktop` for simplified execution.
- Omit `console.log` override due to `nodeIntegration` restrictions and
  reveal logging functionality using context-bridging.

scripts/check-desktop-runtime-errors/app/extractors/windows.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import { mkdtemp, rm } from 'fs/promises';
+import { join } from 'path';
+import { tmpdir } from 'os';
+import { findSingleFileByExtension, exists } from '../../utils/io';
+import { log, die, LogLevel } from '../../utils/log';
+import { runCommand } from '../../utils/run-command';
+import { ExtractionResult } from './extraction-result';
+
+export async function prepareWindowsApp(
+  desktopDistPath: string,
+): Promise<ExtractionResult> {
+  const workdir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), 'win-nsis-installation-'));
+  if (await exists(workdir)) {
+    log(`Temporary directory ${workdir} already exists, cleaning up...`);
+    await rm(workdir, { recursive: true });
+  }
+  const appExecutablePath = await installNsis(workdir, desktopDistPath);
+  return {
+    appExecutablePath,
+    cleanup: async () => {
+      log(`Cleaning up working directory ${workdir}...`);
+      try {
+        await rm(workdir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+      } catch (error) {
+        log(`Could not cleanup the working directory: ${error.message}`, LogLevel.Error);
+      }
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+async function installNsis(
+  installationPath: string,
+  desktopDistPath: string,
+): Promise<string> {
+  const { absolutePath: installerPath } = await findSingleFileByExtension('exe', desktopDistPath);
+
+  log(`Silently installing contents of ${installerPath} to ${installationPath}...`);
+  const { error } = await runCommand(`"${installerPath}" /S /D=${installationPath}`);
+  if (error) {
+    return die(`Failed to install.\n${error}`);
+  }
+
+  const { absolutePath: appExecutablePath } = await findSingleFileByExtension('exe', installationPath);
+
+  return appExecutablePath;
+}