mac, linux, win: fix dead URLs and improve docs

This commit fixes dead URLs and updates documentation references,
improving accuracy and reliability.

Key changes:

- Fix dead URLs by using archived snapshots when they are detected as
  down by tests.
- Update URLs to their new redirected locations.

Other supporting changes:

- Introduce long URLs for `archive.ph` links to retain the original
  URLs within the documentation. It simplifies the maintenance by
  removing the need to document the original locations along with the
  short URLs.
- Improve some of the documentation to use more current sources,
  replacing the outdated ones.

src/application/Parser/Script/Compiler/Expressions/Pipes/PipeDefinitions/InlinePowerShell.ts

@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ function getLines(code: string): string[] {
 
 /*
   Merges inline here-strings to a single lined string with Windows line terminator (\r\n)
-  https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_quoting_rules#here-strings
+  https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.core/about/about_quoting_rules?view=powershell-7.4#here-strings
 */
 function mergeHereStrings(code: string) {
   const regex = /@(['"])\s*(?:\r\n|\r|\n)((.|\n|\r)+?)(\r\n|\r|\n)\1@/g;