Refactor to enforce strictNullChecks

This commit applies `strictNullChecks` to the entire codebase to improve
maintainability and type safety. Key changes include:

- Remove some explicit null-checks where unnecessary.
- Add necessary null-checks.
- Refactor static factory functions for a more functional approach.
- Improve some test names and contexts for better debugging.
- Add unit tests for any additional logic introduced.
- Refactor `createPositionFromRegexFullMatch` to its own function as the
  logic is reused.
- Prefer `find` prefix on functions that may return `undefined` and
  `get` prefix for those that always return a value.

src/application/Context/State/Code/ApplicationCode.ts

@@ -21,9 +21,6 @@ export class ApplicationCode implements IApplicationCode {
     private readonly scriptingDefinition: IScriptingDefinition,
     private readonly generator: IUserScriptGenerator = new UserScriptGenerator(),
   ) {
-    if (!userSelection) { throw new Error('missing userSelection'); }
-    if (!scriptingDefinition) { throw new Error('missing scriptingDefinition'); }
-    if (!generator) { throw new Error('missing generator'); }
     this.setCode(userSelection.selectedScripts);
     userSelection.changed.on((scripts) => {
       this.setCode(scripts);