Add object property validation in parser #369

This commit introduces stricter type validation across the application
to reject objects with unexpected properties, enhancing the robustness
and predictability of data handling.

Changes include:

- Implement a common utility to validate object types.
- Refactor across various parsers and data handlers to utilize the new
  validations.
- Update error messages for better clarity and troubleshooting.

tests/unit/shared/Stubs/CategoryParserStub.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import type { CategoryParser } from '@/application/Parser/Executable/CategoryParser';
+import type { CategoryData } from '@/application/collections/';
+import type { Category } from '@/domain/Executables/Category/Category';
+import type { CategoryCollectionSpecificUtilities } from '@/application/Parser/Executable/CategoryCollectionSpecificUtilities';
+import { CategoryStub } from './CategoryStub';
+
+export class CategoryParserStub {
+  private configuredParseResults = new Map<CategoryData, Category>();
+
+  private usedUtilities = new Array<CategoryCollectionSpecificUtilities>();
+
+  public get(): CategoryParser {
+    return (category, utilities) => {
+      const result = this.configuredParseResults.get(category);
+      this.usedUtilities.push(utilities);
+      if (result) {
+        return result;
+      }
+      return new CategoryStub(5489);
+    };
+  }
+
+  public withConfiguredParseResult(
+    givenCategory: CategoryData,
+    parsedCategory: Category,
+  ): this {
+    this.configuredParseResults.set(givenCategory, parsedCategory);
+    return this;
+  }
+
+  public getUsedUtilities(): readonly CategoryCollectionSpecificUtilities[] {
+    return this.usedUtilities;
+  }
+}