Centralize log file and refactor desktop logging

- Migrate to `electron-log` v5.X.X, centralizing log files to adhere to
  best-practices.
- Add critical event logging in the log file.
- Replace `ElectronLog` type with `LogFunctions` for better abstraction.
- Unify log handling in `desktop-runtime-error` by removing
  `renderer.log` due to `electron-log` v5 changes.
- Update and extend logger interfaces, removing 'I' prefix and adding
  common log levels to abstract `electron-log` completely.
- Move logger interfaces to the application layer as it's cross-cutting
  concern, meanwhile keeping the implementations in the infrastructure
  layer.
- Introduce `useLogger` hook for easier logging in Vue components.
- Simplify `WindowVariables` by removing nullable properties.
- Improve documentation to clearly differentiate between desktop and web
  versions, outlining specific features of each.

src/presentation/electron/preload/index.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 // This file is used to securely expose Electron APIs to the application.
 
 import { contextBridge } from 'electron';
-import log from 'electron-log';
 import { validateRuntimeSanity } from '@/infrastructure/RuntimeSanity/SanityChecks';
+import { ElectronLogger } from '@/infrastructure/Log/ElectronLogger';
 import { provideWindowVariables } from './WindowVariablesProvider';
 
 validateRuntimeSanity({
@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ Object.entries(windowVariables).forEach(([key, value]) => {
 });
 
 // Do not remove [PRELOAD_INIT]; it's a marker used in tests.
-log.info('[PRELOAD_INIT] Preload script successfully initialized and executed.');
+ElectronLogger.info('[PRELOAD_INIT] Preload script successfully initialized and executed.');